Building a PC in 2024: What Actually Matters

Building custom gaming or high-performance PCs is becoming increasingly popular, allowing enthusiasts to customize their builds to individual needs and ...

budgets. However, with the rapid pace of technological development, it can be difficult to decide which components are actually worth investing in for a modern PC. This blog post will guide you through the most important considerations for PC building in 2024, focusing on the essentials of performance, compatibility, and durability.

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1. Understanding CPU (Central Processing Unit)
2. The Importance of RAM (Random Access Memory)
3. Choosing the Right Motherboard
4. Selecting a Graphics Card (GPU)
5. Storage Options: SSD vs HDD
6. Power Supply Unit (PSU)
7. Case and Cooling
8. Conclusion: Building Your Dream PC

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1.) Understanding CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The heart of any computer system is the Central Processing Unit (CPU), which serves as the brain responsible for executing instructions and managing data flow. When building a PC today, you should focus on:

1. Intel or AMD: Choose between Intel's 13th/14th Gen Core processors or AMD's Ryzen 7000 series. Both offer high-performance options with varying numbers of cores and threads that can impact your workflow and gaming experience.
2. Benchmarking: Consider benchmarks such as Geekbench to understand the performance capabilities better, especially if you're planning on using multiple applications simultaneously or running demanding games.
3. Overclocking Capabilities: If you're into tweaking and getting the most out of your hardware, look for CPUs that offer overclocking potential. However, this feature is more relevant for enthusiasts and professionals who understand the risks involved in pushing CPU limits.

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2.) The Importance of RAM (Random Access Memory)

RAM plays a crucial role in smooth multitasking and overall system performance. In 2024:

1. DDR5: Consider opting for DDR5 memory as it offers higher speeds and lower latency compared to older DDR4. This is especially beneficial if you're planning on using AI tools, video editing software, or running multiple virtual machines simultaneously.
2. RAM Capacity: Aim for at least 16GB of RAM for a baseline setup suitable for most tasks including gaming. For heavy workloads and future-proofing, consider up to 32GB or even more depending on your budget.
3. Timing and Speeds: Pay attention to the speed ratings (e.g., CL16-18) and timings of RAM modules, as these can affect performance in tasks that require quick data access.

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3.) Choosing the Right Motherboard

The motherboard is the backbone of your PC, connecting all components together:

1. Socket Compatibility: Ensure the motherboard you choose supports the CPU you've selected. For example, if you're using an Intel 14th Gen CPU, you need a motherboard with an LGA 1700 socket.
2. Form Factor: Consider the size of your case and ensure the motherboard fits comfortably within it. Standard ATX boards are more common but Micro-ATX or Mini-ITX can be useful for smaller builds.
3. Expansion Slots and Connectivity: Pay attention to the number of PCIe slots, M.2 slots, USB ports, and other connectivity options that will suit your needs in terms of expansion possibilities.

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4.) Selecting a Graphics Card (GPU)

For gaming and professional graphics work, choosing the right GPU is pivotal:

1. NVIDIA or AMD: Decide between NVIDIA's latest RTX series for their advanced ray tracing capabilities and AMD's RX series which offer good value without necessarily focusing on ray tracing.
2. VR Ready: If you plan to use your PC for virtual reality applications, ensure the GPU supports VR ready specifications that can provide a smooth experience in VR environments.
3. Power Consumption: Consider the power requirements of both CPU and GPU as mismatched power supplies or insufficient cooling solutions can lead to overheating issues.

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5.) Storage Options: SSD vs HDD

The speed at which your system boots, loads applications, and transfers files is significantly influenced by the storage components you choose:

1. SSD for Boot Drive: An SSD serves as the boot drive and should be prioritized due to its faster read/write speeds compared to traditional hard disk drives (HDDs). Consider options with NVMe technology for optimal performance if your motherboard supports it.
2. Hybrid or Larger HDD: For secondary storage, a hybrid drive can offer quick access times combined with the large capacity provided by an HDD. Alternatively, you might opt for multiple SSDs in RAID configurations for even faster read/write speeds.
3. Backup Solutions: Ensure that your system has sufficient space and considers cloud backup solutions as additional safety measures against data loss.

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6.) Power Supply Unit (PSU)

The PSU supplies all the necessary power to run your components:

1. Efficiency and Wattage: Look for 80 PLUS Bronze or higher efficiency ratings which are more energy-efficient and quieter compared to standard PSUs. Calculate your total wattage requirements by adding up the TDP (Thermal Design Power) of your CPU, GPU, and other components.
2. Modular vs Non-Modular: Consider whether you need modular cables for easier cable management within your case or opt for a non-modular PSU to save space if you prefer a clean build.
3. Certifications: Ensure the PSU complies with local electrical standards (e.g., 80 PLUS Gold certification) to ensure safe and reliable operation.

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7.) Case and Cooling

The case not only houses your components but also plays a role in cooling efficiency:

1. ATX or Micro-ATX: Choose between standard ATX cases, which offer more flexibility in component placement and expansion options, or smaller micro-ATX cases for compact builds suitable for HTPC setups or small spaces.
2. Cooling Solution: A good cooling setup is crucial to prevent overheating of components. Consider fans (preferably RGB if you're into that) and possibly liquid cooling for overclocked systems or in high-end gaming configurations where better thermal management can lead to quieter, more stable performance.
3. Ease of Maintenance: Choose a case with toolless installation features or those that allow easy removal of components without the need for tools, which is especially helpful if you plan on upgrading your system in the future.

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8.) Conclusion: Building Your Dream PC

Building a custom PC involves more than just picking out high-end components; it's about understanding how these parts interact and function together to achieve optimal performance and compatibility across various tasks. By focusing on the CPU, RAM, motherboard, GPU, storage options, PSU, and case & cooling solutions as outlined above, you can assemble a system that not only meets your current needs but also has enough room for growth or upgrades in technology over time. Remember, building a PC is an ongoing process of learning and adaptation, so enjoy the journey!

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The Autor: CobraMike / Mike 2025-06-01